WHAT'S AGRISOLAR WHAT'S AGRISOLAR WHAT'S AGRISOLAR WHAT'S AGRISOLAR
 WHAT'S AGRISOLAR WHAT'S AGRISOLAR WHAT'S AGRISOLAR WHAT'S AGRISOLAR<

Agrisolar refers to the practice of combining agriculture and solar energy generation on the same land. Sustainable agricultural practices aim to improve environmental and socio-economic benefits for the farm, and its territory.

solar farm cow agrisolar

The agriculture sector is facing a multitude of challenges, from the climate crisis to volatile energy prices. Extreme weather such as heat waves and drought are affecting crop yield and animal well-being, while increased costs are affecting the livelihoods of farmers.

Agrisolar offers the perfect solution. Solar installations coupled with agriculture practices can provide many benefits for the planet and both sectors.

These benefits include: improving crop yield; providing shade for farm animals; protecting and restoring local biodiversity and ecosystems; reducing water usage on farms; and offering extra revenue streams for farmers.

farmer solar farm agrisolar europe

AGRISOLAR EXAMPLES

Baywa solar agrisolar raspberries

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Agri-PV: A land-use concept that co-locates solar PV installations and energy generation, with agriculture and nature conservation practices that are dependent on sunlight. Agri-PV offers a wide-range of applications, adaptable to each production, site, and the local conditions. Agri-PV installations should guarantee that the agricultural activity is at least preserved, and at most improved.

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Agricultural sheds with solar rooftops: Agricultural sheds are often used to store equipment, rear livestock, or for crop protection. Thanks to the installation of solar panels on the roof of these structures, solar energy can be generated without losing agricultural land. The solar panels can be mounted on fixed supports or designed to track the sun’s movement.

agrisolar solar on barn
floating solar

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Integration of solar panels into irrigation systems: Some systems use floating solar panels or panels mounted on structures to generate energy, while supplying water to the crops. This solution enables a more efficient water usage by combining irrigation and solar energy production. Some studies estimate up to 42% reduction in evaporation on water bodies, when floating solar is deployed.

Agrisolar in numbers

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Agri-PV installations can reduce water usage for irrigation by decreasing evapotranspiration due to PV panel shading. Water can be reduced by 20-30%, as seen in the monitoring of three operational Agri-PV sites in Spain, France, and Greece.
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Currently, 14 EU Member States have incorporated solar PV under their Common Agriculture Policy (CAP) Strategic Plans. These countries are Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Spain and Slovenia.

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Energy bills represents up to 50% of farmers’ production costs in Europe, a cost that has increased 12 times over the last decade. Using solar energy for irrigation can represent the best alternative to reduce these energy costs.